Gobi-Khangai tour

Day 1:   Baga gazriin chuluu 270 km

We can enjoy exploring this big granite stone massif in southern Mongolia in the first day. Baga gazriin chuluu is 300 square kilometers of big granite stone massif. Many historical and valuable items were found here, such as rock paintings, burial mounds, and evidence of other rituals.

Day 2:   White stupa 240 km

Millions of years ago, the White stupa was an ancient seabed, which is now famous for its gorgeous and colorful slopes. The name “White Stupa” is originated because the rock formation looks like a palace, or row of stupas from a distance. 

Day 3:   Yol valley 210 km

It is a narrow gorge surrounded by rocky cliffs. Once we get to the gorge, we will hike about 2km on either side of the valley, totaling 4 km. In this area, most of steep rock walls see little sun light, therefore walking through the gorge will be refreshing compared to the hot Gobi sun. 

Day 4:   Khongor sand dune 210 km

Although the Khongor sand dune isn’t exceptionally tall, (less than 200m), climbing will take more than an hour because of how slippery it is. This is an absolutely thrilling and unique experience.

Day 5:   Bayanzag and Flaming Cliffs 150 km

We will visit a small forest of saxual trees. Saxaul trees are native to the Gobi, growing with only a small amount of water. Close to the small forest of trees, there is a famous paleontological site: Flaming Cliffs, which refers to the sandstone’s beautiful orange and red color (especially during sunset). In the 1920s, an American expedition, led by Roy Chapman Andrews, worked in the Gobi, and they found the first fossilized dinosaur egg in the Flaming Cliffs.

Day 6:   Ongi monastery ruin 170 km

It is our last day in the Gobi before heading back to Central Mongolia. This day, we will see the ruins of the old monastery, which was home of over a thousand monks. This famous monastery was almost completely destroyed by the communist purges in the 1930s. However, many visitors comment about the indescribable energy and feeling the ruins give off, therefore many people like to hike and meditate in the area.

Day 7:   Kharkhorin / Kharkhorum 260 km

Due to the long day of traveling on dirt road, we will leave the camp earlier this day. On this day, we will drive to Kharkhorin town, where the Mongol Empire’s capital- Kharkhorum was existed! Upon arriving, we will go to both the Kharkhorum museum and Erdenezuu monastery. The Kharkhorum museum contains amazing displays of archeological finds from the Orkhon Valley area, which is listed on the World Heritage site by UNESCO. We will learn exciting historical facts and see ancient artifacts in this museum. 

Erdenezuu is the first Buddhist Monastery in Mongolia, founded in 1586. Even though the monastery construction began in the 16th century, Erdenezuu was originally built with ruins of Kharkhorum city (13th century), making it over 800 years old!

Day 8:   Ulaan tsutgalan waterfall 150 km

Ulaan Tsutgalan waterfall is the largest waterfall in Mongolia, attracting travelers for centuries! The waterfall is 24 meters high and 5 meters wide, a gorgeous display of mother nature’s power. This waterfall played a pivotal role in Mongolian history. When the National Revolutionary Army of China occupied Mongolia in 1919-1920, many Mongolian soldiers were saved because many Chinese troops drowned in the waterfall. After exploring this delightful area, we will stay with a local nomad family.

Day 9:   Khustai National Park 210 km

Next we will visit the Khustai national park, this protected area is home to an astounding 459 species of plants, 126 species of birds, and 44 species of mammals, including red deer, Mongolian gazelle, roe deer, grey wolf, lynx, and red fox. When visiting this park, we will be fortunate enough to observe the Przewalski wild horses! Mongolia is the home of the Prezewalski horse, which made a remarkable recovery from their extremely endangered status in the 19th and 20th centuries. These unique horses were transported to Europe for decades, severely threatening their survival as a species. Between 1992-2001, the Takhi (another term for Przewaslki) were reintroduced into Kustai National Park from Holland. A total of 84 Przewalski wild horses were brought 4 times. Currently, there are nearly 350 of these rare horses. 

Day 10:   Drive back to UB 100 km

After having breakfast with the nomad family, we will drive approximately 100km back to Ulaanbaatar. In order to avoid the mid-day traffic in Ulaanbaatar, we will leave early.